March 16, 2026
Court of Appeal, First Appellate District, Division Four
The Rule of People v. Dunn is that a trial court must give CALCRIM No.
February 2, 2026
Court of Appeal, Second Appellate District, Division One
The Rule of People v. Heaps is that ex parte communications with a deliberating jury concerning a juror's ability to deliberate require reversal unless the prosecution proves harmless error beyond a reasonable doubt, under circumstances where the trial court fails to notify counsel of the jury's note raising competency concerns and the record does not establish how the jury resolved those concerns.
January 28, 2026
Court of Appeal, Second Appellate District, Division Four
The Rule of Conservatorship of B.K. is that an LPS Act conservatee may waive their jury trial right through counsel without a personal on-the-record advisement when the conservatee acknowledges awareness of the right and confirms the waiver choice, under circumstances where counsel has consulted with the conservatee, there is no suggestion counsel lacks authority or disregards the client's wishes, and the conservatee participates in the proceedings without objection.